Etc. Starts playback of the track and fades it from the specified volume level to 1 (loudest) over the specified number of seconds. You must, generally, use them with an interactive macroe.g., < > macrothe <> macro, or within the PassageDone special passage. It consists of one or more right angle brackets, each additional one beyond the first signifying a level of nested blockquote. Note: The $args special variable has been deprecated and should no longer be used. Returns a reference to the current AudioRunner instance for chaining. The API automatically calls this method at startup, so you should never need to call this method manually. Returns whether fullscreen mode is currently active. For example, if the passage name was Gone fishin', then: For example, if the tag name was Sector_42, then it would become both the data-tags attribute member Sector_42 (selector: [data-tags~="Sector_42"]) and the class sector-42 (selector: .sector-42). This macro is functionally identical to <>, save that it also encodes HTML special characters in the output. (Help) Error: UI is not defined when trying to create a save/load button SugarCube 2 Hi, i'm pretty new to using twine / sugarcube, so i do apologise for the noob question. Warning: Returns an array of the story metadata store's keys. Does not modify the original. Returns the given code string, and optional data chunk, wrapped within the JSON deserialization revive wrapper. The story's title is part of the story project. Gets or sets the mute state for the master volume (default: false). Note: While not specifically about SugarCube, the About Expressions section of the Twine1 reference documentation may also be helpful. May be called either with a list of passages, with a list of link markup, or with a list of image markup. Cannot delete tracks solely under the control of a playlist. Global event triggered once just before the dismissal of the loading screen at startup. Global event triggered as the last step in opening the dialog when Dialog.open() is called. Returns whether a Passage object referenced by the given title exists. Gets or sets the track's current time in seconds. The DOM ID of the passage, created from the slugified passage title. This setting property has been updated to accept function values and its acceptance of string values has been deprecated. Determines whether the UI bar (sidebar) starts in the stowed (shut) state initially. Upon a successful match, the matching case will have its contents executed. Harlowe has stricter typing than SugarCube, requiring authors to call macros like (str:) or (num:) on variables to change their type. They are defined via the Template API. Newer versions of Twine2 come bundled with a version of SugarCube v2, so you only need to read these instructions if you want to install a newer version of SugarCube v2 than is bundled or a non-standard release. In Harlowe, the same operation will yield an error: You must convert the values to the same type in Harlowe. Doing so allows interactions with the text to also trigger its <>. StoryMenu, etc. Alternatively, if you simply want the UI bar gone completely and permanently, either using UIBar.destroy() or the StoryInterface special passage may be a better choice. Returns the AudioList instance with the given list ID, or null on failure. See the <> macro for its replacement. Registers the passage as a video passage. You will, very likely, never need to use State.top directly within your code. Selects all internal link elements within the passage element who have been disablede.g., already chosen. Gets or sets the mute-on-hidden state for the master volume (default: false). If you simply want to empty the selected element(s), not remove them outright, you should use an empty <> macro instead. Does not modify the original. This functionally refreshes the webpage, and can cause users to lose their progress. Returns the given number clamped to the specified bounds. Text Adventure Command Input macro for SugarCube 2 and Twine. To modify the values contained within variables, see the <> macro and setter links. See Guide: Media Passages for more information. In the above, the second (set:) macro is never run, and the $count variable remains at 0. This macro should be invoked once following any invocations of <> and <>, if any <> definitions used the copy keyword, for which you want the loading screen displayed. Provides access to browsers' fullscreen functionality. Gets or sets the track's volume mute state (default: false). See <> for more information. Starts playback of the selected tracks and fades them between the specified starting and destination volume levels over the specified number of seconds. Warning: Moves forward one moment within the full history (past + future), if possible, activating and showing the moment moved to. Generally, you would use this for data that does not change and should not be stored within story variables, which would make it part of the history. Used to populate the story's banner area in the UI bar (element ID: story-banner). This method has been deprecated and should no longer be used. This method has been deprecated and should no longer be used. If you simply want to apply actions to multiple tracks simultaneously, then you want a group instead. <> does not terminate passage rendering in the passage where it was encountered, so care must be taken to ensure that no unwanted state modifications occur after its call. Note: This is not necessarily the same as the current state of the story: because moment creation is tied to passage navigation, changes that occur between one passage navigation and the next are not part of the current moment and will not be preserved by a moment until the next navigation, when the next moment is created. The core of what it does is simply to wrap a call to Dialog.open() within a call to .ariaClick(), which can be done directly and with greater flexibility. Creates a single-use link that deactivates itself and prepends its contents to its link text when clicked. Stops playback of the track and forces it to drop any existing data. However, I've tried to use elements in these arrays, like this: $y=$z [0] [2] and it doesn't seem to work. Attaches event handlers to the selected tracks. This is a collection of tips, from how-tos to best practices. See the .includes() method for its replacement. A macro definition object should have some of the following properties (only handler is absolutely required): Additional properties may be added for internal use. This method will not detect "code" passagesi.e., script, stylesheet, and widget passages. Returns a reference to the current AudioRunner instance for chaining. If multiple passage titles are given, returns the lowest count (which can be -1). It is further strongly suggested that you provide that same custom user namespace when removing them. The sigil must be a dollar sign ($) for story variables or an underscore (_) for temporary variables. Note: Valid values are boolean true, which simply causes the autosave to be loaded, the string "prompt", which prompts the player via a dialog to load the autosave, or a function, which causes the autosave to be loaded if its return value is truthy. There are several configuration settings for saves that it would be wise for you to familiarize yourself with. The story title is not included in updates because SugarCube uses it as the basis for the key used to store and load data used when playing the story and for saves. See: Hides the UI bar. Yield the single line in the final output: An exclamation point (!) There are several predefined group IDs (:all, :looped, :muted, :paused, :playing) and custom IDs may be defined via <>. Determines whether certain elements within the UI bar are updated when passages are displayed. Returns the number of turns that have passed since the last instance of the passage with the given title occurred within the story history or -1 if it does not exist. See the <> macro for its replacement. Note: Displays the loading screen until all currently registered audio has either loaded to a playable state or aborted loading due to errors. Thus, storing them within story variables is generally wasteful. In general, look to the, Replaced the ungainly link text syntax, The various Options macros have been removed. Does not modify the original. NOTE: This should not be confused with story variables, which start with a $e.g., $foo. Sometimes there are breaking changes, however, and these must be addressed immediately. Determines whether the link-visited class is added to internal passage links that go to previously visited passagesi.e., the passage already exists within the story history. In addition to the history, there is also the active momenti.e., presentand expired momentsi.e., moments that had been played, but have expired from the history, thus cannot be navigated to. blazing fast internet with unlimited dataespecially true for mobile users. Sugarcube is a legacy version that supports the features and syntax of earlier Twine 1.x versions. The function will be called just before the built-in no-break passage processing if you're also using thatsee the Config.passages.nobr setting and nobr special tag. SugarCube also allows the use of JavaScript generic objects, which may be better in some situations than a map: Another important difference in the way Harlowe handles its non-primitive data types like arrays, datamaps, and datasets is that they are passed by value rather than passed by reference. See Setting API for more information. In most cases of using variables in Twine, you will want to first "set" some value and then, at some later point, conditionally act from testing the value. If your content consists of DOM nodes, you'll need to use the Dialog.append() method instead. Additionally. This means, however, that extra care must be taken when writing them to ensure that unwanted whitespace is not created within the final output. Instances of the Passage object are returned by the Story.get() static method. Once a track has been unloaded, playback cannot occur until it is reloaded. If you click the link that sets the variable to 2, and then save the story, the $var variable will still be saved as 1, because a new moment has not yet been created. To update the value associated with a key, simply set it again. Global event triggered as the last step in closing the dialog when Dialog.close() is called. Twine2: Unused. If no cases match and an optional <> case exists, which must be the final case, then its contents will be executed. The most interesting of which, from an end-user's standpoint, are 410. This setting exists because it's unlikely that you'll ever want to actually perform an assignment within a conditional expression and typing = when you meant === (or ==) is a fairly easy to mistake makeeither from a finger slip or because you just don't know the difference between the operators. Adds a playlist with the given list ID. A sort of simple Twine parser. Returns the string with its first Unicode code point converted to upper case. May also be, and often is, used to add additional story UI elements and content to the UI bar. The :not() group modifier syntax (groupId:not(trackIdList)) allows a group to have some of its tracks excluded from selection. The parser instance that generated the macro call. The debug views themselves may be toggled on and off (default: on) via the Debug View button (top of the UI bar). Registers the passage as a VTT passage. Adds the value on the right-hand side of the operator to the current value on the left-hand side and assigns the result to the left-hand side. However, this means that extra care must be taken when writing them to ensure that unwanted whitespace is not created within the final output. Feel free to add your own if that makes localization easiere.g., for gender, plurals, and whatnot. Does not modify the original. Warning: Harlowe is the default style for Twine 2.0 and uses a syntax that is different than Sugarcube. Returns the number of moments within the full in-play history (past + future). When setting the value to boolean true, you will likely also need to use the Config.saves.isAllowed property to disallow saving on the start passage. This allows you to fine tune for those cases. Note: If omitted, the story title will be used instead. The callback is passed one parameter, the original destination passage title. Warning: Object that authors/developers may use to set up various bits of static data. The number of moments contained within the story history is, generally, limited, via the Config.history.maxStates setting. active) and outgoing passages. Warning: IDs and classes automatically generated from passage names and tags are normalized to kebab case with all lowercase letterswhich entails: removing characters that are not alphanumerics, underscores, hyphens, en-/em-dashes, or whitespace, then replacing any remaining non-alphanumeric characters with hyphens, one per group, and finally converting the result to lowercase. All properties of Passage objects should be treated as if they were read-only, as modifying them could result in unexpected behavior. If no conditional expression is given, it is equivalent to specifying true. Determines whether saving is allowed within the current context. Whenever your story is first started or, for any reason, restartede.g., the browser window/tab was refreshed/reloadedit undergoes its startup sequence. Returns a reference to the Dialog object for chaining. Returns a reference to the UIBar object for chaining. When a widget is called, any existing _args variable, and for container widgets _contents, is stored for the duration of the call and restored after. Note: Opens the built-in settings dialog, which is populated from the Setting API. If its return value is falsy, the override is cancelled and navigation to the original destination continues unperturbed. Replacement patterns have the format {NAME}e.g., {identity}where NAME is the name of a property within either the l10nStrings object or, in a few cases, an object supplied locally where the string is usedthese instances will be commented. If you don't know what that means, then this API is likely not for you. See the < > macro for its replacement. Note: When a saved story is loaded, the state loaded from the save replaces the current state. This is a reference for localizing SugarCube's default UI text, in general, and its l10nStrings object specifically. UIBar API. This macro has been deprecated and should no longer be used. Sets the maximum number of states (moments) to which the history is allowed to grow. Attaches fullscreen change event handlers. Array<string>) The URLs of the external stylesheets to import. SimpleAudio events allow the execution of JavaScript code at specific points during audio playback. Donate Requirements SugarCube's sole requirement is a modern web browser, and by modern I mean one released within the last several years (you do not need the absolute latest and greatest shiny). You may not remove the predefined group IDs (:all, :looped, :muted, :paused, :playing) or the :not group modifier. UI API. Attaches event handlers to the track. For accessibility reasons, it's recommended that you wrap each <> and its accompanying text within a element. It is replaced by the Setting API and settings special variable. Intended to allow authors to easily wrap their custom object types (a.k.a. Thus, any groups or playlists containing the deleted track should be rebuilt. It is strongly recommended that you do not place background properties on the html element in addition to the body element as this can cause background jitter in Internet Explorer when scrolling outside of fullscreen mode. Go to your Twine1/Twee installation directory and open the. System events allow the execution of JavaScript code at specific points during story startup and teardown. Returns whether the given member was found within the array, starting the search at position. Does not flag other assignment operators. Payload objects have the following properties: The macro's definitioncreated via Macro.add(). Starts playback of the playlist and fades the currently playing track from the specified volume level to 0 (silent) over the specified number of seconds. Note: Does not modify the original. See the :passageinit event for its replacement. Used to populate the contents of the Share dialog. This series is intended for. Returns whether enough data has been loaded to play the track through to the end without interruption. A Twine 2 proofing format that renders nodes as a GraphViz (dot) graph. classes), Updating to any version 2.30.0 from a lesser version, Updating to any version 2.29.0 from a lesser version, Updating to any version 2.28.0 from a lesser version, Updating to any version 2.20.0 from a lesser version, Updating to any version 2.15.0 from a lesser version, Updating to any version 2.10.0 from a lesser version, Updating to any version 2.8.0 from a lesser version, Updating to any version 2.5.0 from a lesser version, Updating to any version 2.0.0 from a lesser version, embedded image passage (Twine1 & Tweego only), https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/tmedwards/sugarcube-2/dist/format.js. This property is automatically set based on whether you're using a testing mode in a Twine compileri.e., Test mode in Twine2, Test Play From Here in Twine1, or the test mode option (-t, --test) in Tweego. A text replacement markup. Unsets story $variables and temporary _variables. Harlowe refers to these as "revision macros". SugarCube 1.x - The legacy version . predisplay tasks have been deprecated and should no longer be used. The audio subsystem that supports the audio macros comes with some built-in limitations and it is strongly recommended that you familiarize yourself with them. Returns an AudioRunner instance for the tracks matching the given selector. Deletes the specified on-save handler, returning true if the handler existed or false if not. The very first, and mandatory, character is their sigil, which denotes whether they are a story or temporary variable. Unlike other code or text in a Passage, variables most commonly start with either the dollar sign ($) or the underscore ( _) in the Harlowe and SugarCube story formats. Instead, use the metadata property. Note: Outputs a string representation of the result of the given expression. with 2.0. Browsers are not currently required to honor the navigationUI setting. Note: Added to the active passage's container element, Added to the active passage's container element and. Attaches single-use event handlers to the track. Can type most content: links, markup, macros, etc. The mute-on-hidden state controls whether the master volume is automatically muted/unmuted when the story's browser tab loses/gains visibility. private browsing modes do interfere with this. Note: There are ways to turn webapps into apps for mobile phones and Windows/Linux etc, but it's still running in a web browser under the hood. SugarCube preserves the state of the story as it's being played in a number of ways to both prevent the loss of progress and allow players to save stories. It is strongly recommended that you look into other methods to achieve your goals insteade.g., Config.navigation.override. Returns the track's total playtime in seconds, Infinity for a stream, or NaN if no metadata exists. Save API. The strings API object has been replaced by the l10nStrings object. .off() in the jQuery API docs for more information. Instead, call the UI.restart() static method, which prompts the player with an OK/Cancel dialog before itself calling Engine.restart(), if they accept. This method is meant to work with clickables created via .ariaClick() and may not work with clickables from other sources. Used for pre-story-start initialization tasks, like variable initialization (happens at the beginning of story initialization). This setting has been deprecated and should no longer be used. Returns the value associated with the specified key from the story metadata store. Shorthand for jQuery's .off() method applied to the audio element. Shorthand for jQuery's .off() method applied to each of the audio elements. Does not modify the original. Creates a number input box, used to modify the value of the variable with the given name, optionally forwarding the player to another passage. Note: Returns the number of times that the given member was found within the array, starting the search at position. Moves backward one moment within the full history (past + future), if possible, activating and showing the moment moved to. The active passage's tags will be added to its data-tags attribute and classes (see: Passage Conversions). postdisplay tasks have been deprecated and should no longer be used. Sets the default KeyboardEvent.key value that causes the currently running <> macro instance to finish typing its content immediately. See the .flat() method for its replacement. Prepends one or more unique members to the beginning of the base array and returns its new length. Note: Function behavior is immutable. The following types of values are natively supported by SugarCube and may be safely used within story and temporary variables. As you can see, Harlowe creates a deep copy/clone of its non-primitive data types each time they're modified. A side effect simply means that the evaluation of the expression modifies some state. The maximum number of loop iterations in the conditional forms is not unlimited by default, however, it is configurable. Documentation, downloads, and the like can be found within each section. The document element. Deprecated: If the autosave cannot be loaded, for any reason, then the start passage is loaded instead. Thus, if you need either to be recoverable, then you'll have to handle that yourself.
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